Synthesis of Gramicidin S (GS) Analogs, [3–4-δAva]–GS and [3–4,3′–4′-Bis(δAva)]–GS (δAVa=5-Aminovaleric Acid)

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Synthesis and biological evaluation of gramicidin S dimers.

The design and synthesis of analogues of the cyclic beta-sheet gramicidin S (GS), having additional functionalities in their turn regions, is reported. The monomeric GS analogues were transformed into dimers and their activities towards biological membranes, through antimicriobial and hemolytic assays, were evaluated. Finally, conductivity measurements have been performed to elucidate ion chann...

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Modulation of structure and antibacterial and hemolytic activity by ring size in cyclic gramicidin S analogs.

We have evaluated the effect of ring size of gramicidin S analogs on secondary structure, lipid binding, lipid disruption, antibacterial and hemolytic activity. Cyclic analogs with ring sizes ranging from 4 to 14 residues were designed to maintain the amphipathic character as found in gramicidin S and synthesized by solid phase peptide synthesis. The secondary structure of these peptides showed...

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On resin amino acid side chain attachment strategy for the head to tail synthesis of new glutamine containing gramicidin-S analogs and their antimicrobial activity.

The alarming increase in infections caused by multiple drug resistant bacteria including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus has prompted a desperate search for new antimicrobials. Augmenting the discoveries of completely new scaffolds with antimicrobial activity are efforts aimed at modifying existing molecules to optimize activity or reduce toxicity. We report herein the parallel soli...

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Gramicidin S; the sequence of the amino-acid residues.

Consden, R., Gordon, A. H. & Martin, A. J. P. (1944). Biochem. J. 38, 224. Consden, R., Gordon, A. H. & Martin, A. J. P. (1945). Biochem. J. 39, xlvi. Consden, R., Gordon, A. H. & Martin, A. J. P. (1946a). Biochem. J. 40, 33. Consden, R., Gordon, A. H. & Martin, A. J. P. (1946b). Biochem. J. 40, 580. Consden, R., Gordon, A. H., Martin, A. J. P. & Synge, R. L. M. (1947). Biochem. J. 41, 596. Mar...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

سال: 1986

ISSN: 0009-2673,1348-0634

DOI: 10.1246/bcsj.59.185